• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a technique of ventilation and improves the efficiency of the system and the economy of energy consumption during the heating period. The output of the temperature sensor 17 is connected via control unit 20 to power controller 18 of the air heater 15 and power controller 19 of the device 16 for heating the hall 1. Additional connecting channels can be made in the form of bypass pipes 21, 22 connected by their ends from one side to the main connecting channels 7 and 8, and the other to the air ducts 9 and 10. The latter are located in the upper and lower zones 13 and 14 of the hall. The device for switching air ducts from mode to mode is made in the form of control valves (RK) 23, 24, 25 and 26 installed in each nozzle 21, 22 and in channels 7 and 8. RK 24 and 25 are installed in the opposite phase of RK 23 and 26 and kinematically interconnected. Depending on the seasonal change in the work of the RK system, their position is reversed. Nozzles 11, previously operated for inflow, work on the exhaust, and exhaust air from the upper zone 13 of the hall is removed through pipe 21 and exhaust fan 6. Fresh air is supplied through nozzles 12 that previously operated on the exhaust. 4 hp f-ly, 2 ill. S SU)
    公开号:SU1327798A3
    申请号:SU813334259
    申请日:1981-09-15
    公开日:1987-07-30
    发明作者:Макара Дьердь
    申请人:Фютебер Эпюлетгепесети Термекекет Дьярто Валлалат (Инопредприятие)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to ventilation and can be used to create air exchange and heating in rooms with high ceilings,
    The object of the invention is to increase the operating efficiency and increase the economy of energy consumption in the heating period.
    FIG. 1 shows a system, a longitudinal section; in fig. 2 - the same when performing the connecting channel in the form of a four-way chamber.
    The ventilation and heating system of hall 1 with a high ceiling 2 contains inlet and exhaust pipes 3 and 4 with fans 5 and 6 installed in them, communicated by connecting ducts 7 and-8 with air ducts 9 and 10 having ventilation slots 11 and 12, located in the upper and lower zones 13 and 14 of hall 1, arranged to operate one of them in the inflow mode, and the other in the extract mode, at least one air heating device 15, at least one device 16 for heating room 1j - and temperature sensor 17, and the air The heating device 15 and the device 16 FOR heating the hall 1 are connected to the power controllers 18 and 19. In addition, the system is equipped with additional connecting channels and a device for switching ducts 9 and 10 from the mode. The output of the temperature sensor 17 is connected via the control unit 20 to the power regulator 18 of the air heater 15. And the power regulator 19 of the device 16 . for heating room 1, and the power controllers 18, 19 are installed with a delay in relation to each other. Additional connecting channels made in the form of bypass pipes 21, 22 (Fig. 1), connected with their ends from one side to the main connecting channels 7 and 8, and the other to air ducts 9 and 10 located in the upper and lower zones 13 and 14 of the hall 1, and the device for switching the air ducts 9 and 10 is made in the form of control valves 23-26, installed in each overflow pipe 21 and 22 and in the main connecting channels 7 and 8, with control valves 24 and 25 located in the overflow pipe 21 and 22
    five
    0
    five
    in the opposite phase to valves 23 and 26 installed in the main connecting channels 7 and 8, and valves 23-26 are interconnected. Additional connecting channels are made in the form of a four-way chamber 27 (FIG. 2), connected from two opposite sides to the main connecting channels 7 and 8, and from two other sides to air ducts 9 and 10 located in the upper and lower zones 13 and 14 hall 1, and the device for switching the air ducts 9 and 10 is made in the form of a check valve 28 installed in the chamber. The device 16 for heating the hall is made in the form of radiation heating elements 30 and / or gold 31 for floor heating placed under the ceiling 2 and the floor of hall 1, respectively. Valves 23-26 are combined with each other and with a common thrust 32 connected to a servo 33 connected to control unit 20.
    The system works as follows.
    From the fan 5, the supply air is injected through the connecting channel 7 into the duct 9, from which it is distributed to the upper zone 13 of hall 1. With the help of the fan 6, exhaust air is removed from the lower zone 14 of hall 1 through nozzles 12 through the duct 10, through the connecting channel 8 and the exhaust pipe 4. At the same time, the valves 23 and 26 are open and the valves 24 and 25 are closed. Depending on the circumstances (with the seasonal change of the system operation or another change in the operating mode), valves 23–26 (Fig. 1) or reversing valve 28 (Fig. 2) change their position to the opposite. In this case, the nozzles 1 1 work on the exhaust and exhaust
    0, air from the upper zone 13 of the hall and 1 is removed through the duct 9 through the overflow pipe 21 and the exhaust fan 6, while the nozzles 12 work for fresh air.
    5 With a fresh air blower 5
    outside air by connecting
    channel 7, the bypass pipe 22
    . is directed into duct 10 and through
    nozzles 12 are distributed at the bottom
    0
    five
    0
    zone 14 of the hall 1. At the same time, valves 24, 25 are open, and valves 23 and 26 are closed or the check valve 28 changes its position to the opposite.
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    Invention Formula
    1. Ventilation and heating system with a high ceiling, containing intake and exhaust pipes with fans installed in them, communicated by connecting ducts with air ducts having ventilation nozzles located in the upper and lower areas of the hall, capable of working they are in the inflow mode, and the other in the stretching mode, at least
    The connecting channels are made in the form of bypass pipes connected at their ends from one side to the main connecting channels and on the other to the air ducts located in the upper and lower hall zones, and the device for switching the air ducts is made in the form of regulating
    There are 10 valves installed in each bypass pipe and in the main connecting pipes, control valves installed in the bypass pipes located opposite to the valves installed in the main connecting channels, and the valves are kinematically interconnected.
    3. The system pop, 1, differs in one air-heating device - 20 u with the fact that additional devices, at least one device-connecting channels are made in the room for heating and a temperature sensor, and the air-heating device and the device for heating the four-way chamber connected on the two opposite sides of the hall, the main connective canals are connected to the power regulators with 25 nalam, and on the other two sides - to
    This means that, in order to improve the efficiency of work and increase the economy of energy consumption, expenses during the heating period, it is equipped with additional connecting channels and a device for switching ducts from mode to mode, and the temperature sensor output is connected through the control unit to air ducts located in the upper and lower zones of the hall, and the device for switching ducts is made in the form of a check valve installed in the chamber.
    4. The system of claim 1, in accordance with the fact that a thermostat is installed in the air duct located in the upper area of the hall, the output of which is t. AJ. T.J.-- f
    the heater of the power-air heater is connected to the input of the control unit and the powerful controller, .. oh .. pot, .1. distinguish
    u
    devices for room heating, and power controllers are installed with a delay in relation to each
    to a friend.
    2. The system of claim 1, wherein the additional
    [2]
    5. System pop.1, characterized in that the device for heating the hall is made in the form of radiation heating elements 4Q and / or elements for heating the floor, placed under the ceiling and floor of the hall.
    The connecting channels are made in the form of bypass pipes connected at their ends from one side to the main connecting channels and on the other to the air ducts located in the upper and lower hall zones, and the device for switching the air ducts is made in the form of regulating
    valves installed in each bypass pipe and in the main connections. The expansion channels, the control valves installed in the bypass pipes located in the opposite phase to the valves installed in the main connecting channels, and the valves are kinematically connected to each other.
    3. System pop, 1, differs with the fact that additional connecting channels are made in
    [3]
    view of a four-way camera connected from its two opposite sides to the main connecting channels, and from the other two sides to
    ducts located in the upper and lower zones of the hall, and the device for switching ducts is made in the form of a check valve installed in the chamber.
    4. The system of claim 1, similar to the fact that a thermostat is installed in the duct located in the upper hall area, the outlet of which is connected to the input of the control unit g, .. oh .. sweat, .1. distinguish
    [4]
    u
    5. Pop-1 system, which differs in that the device for heating the hall is made in the form of radiation heating elements and / or elements for heating the floor, placed under the ceiling and floor of the hall.
    [5]
    3 {I qP
    / // if / f //) /) (// U) //// at ////
    “31
    (fXJZJ
    N
    of
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    SU1102792A1|1984-07-15|Apparatus for heat treatment of reinforced concrete products
    SU909464A2|1982-02-28|Room plenum-exhaust ventilation system
    同族专利:
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    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    JPS507651B1|1970-03-17|1975-03-27|
    DE2041961A1|1970-08-24|1972-03-02|Luftkonditioniering Ab|Heating system|
    DE2200831A1|1971-03-01|1972-10-26|Luft U Kaeltetechnik Veb K|Control device with proportional integral behavior for controlling the temperature|
    CH555519A|1972-09-05|1974-10-31|Sulzer Ag|EQUIPMENT FOR INDIVIDUAL AIR-CONDITIONING OF THE INDIVIDUAL ROOMS OF A BUILDING.|
    FR2377583B1|1977-01-12|1979-04-20|Cem Comp Electro Mec|
    DE2728743A1|1977-06-25|1979-01-11|Antal Dezsoe Toth|Air conditioning unit for room - has heater near floor and outlet in ceiling with exhaust air recirculated to warm incoming cold air|
    JPS5438653A|1977-08-31|1979-03-23|Mitsubishi Electric Corp|Heating device|
    DE2843813A1|1978-10-07|1980-04-10|Reinhold Laroche|Central heating system with duct for preheated air - uses cooling circuit with underground coil connected to heat exchanger in duct|
    JPS5596847A|1979-01-19|1980-07-23|Mitsubishi Electric Corp|Heating system|
    US4353412A|1980-02-19|1982-10-12|Krumhansl Mark U|Heating and cooling system|HU184558B|1982-05-04|1984-09-28|Fuetoeber Epueletgep Termekek|Method for advantageous influencing the temperature distribution of heated rooms and apparatus for carrying out the method|
    BE899071A|1984-03-02|1984-07-02|Continental Air Conditioning C|DEVICE FOR HOT-AIR TEMPERATURE ON KEEPING surfaces in halls, PILOTS, FACTORY BUILDINGS AND DGL|
    JPH0635895B2|1984-03-09|1994-05-11|株式会社日立製作所|Heat pump type air conditioner operation control method and heat pump type air conditioner|
    DE3471155D1|1984-10-08|1988-06-16|Geilinger Ag|System for the covering of the power requirements of a room|
    DE3510388C2|1985-03-22|1988-01-21|Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg, De|
    US5348077A|1991-03-29|1994-09-20|Hillman Chris F|Integrated air exchanger|
    US5902183A|1996-11-15|1999-05-11|D'souza; Melanius|Process and apparatus for energy conservation in buildings using a computer controlled ventilation system|
    SE9902161D0|1999-06-08|1999-06-08|Pluggit Ab|Procedure and arrangement for a demand-controlled ventilation and heating system for housing|
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    US20110281516A1|2008-09-22|2011-11-17|Newcomer Douglas A|Environmental control systems and methods of configuring environmental control systems|
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    DE102015201604A1|2015-01-30|2016-08-04|Vaillant Gmbh|Air distribution system|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    HU80802279A|HU180379B|1980-09-16|1980-09-16|Ventilating and heating equipment particularly for spaces of large clearance|
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